How to Cite a Research Paper: Complete Guide

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Have you been wondering how to cite a research paper? If Yes, you should realize that citation formats like APA, MLA, or Chicago are required for all academic writings, including dissertations, theses, and other research papers. Correctly citing academic articles is done to prevent plagiarism. These citation styles identify similar literary works and list consulted sources. Before composing essays or other academic writing types, you should thoroughly investigate different referencing styles and research papers. Our research paper writing service will discuss correct research paper formatting and academic paper referencing in this post.

What is a citation style?

Giving credit to others for their creative and intellectual works that you used to support your study may be done via citations. Additionally, it may be used to track down specific sources and prevent plagiarism. A citation often includes the author’s name, the date, the place where the publication was published, the name of the journal, or the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) number. The citation style determines the information required for a citation, its arrangement, punctuation, and other formatting. As a result, the information below informs you on how to cite a research paper in an essay.

Different referencing styles for citations

Below is a review of distinct referencing styles commonly used in academic work. They include APA, MLA, ASA, CHICAGO, and IEEE.

How to cite a research paper in APA format?

The APA (American Psychological Association) research paper style is often utilized in psychology and social sciences articles. There is a standard structure for citing in this citation, which includes endnotes/footnotes, in-text citations, and reference pages. There are standard writing requirements for APA citations in academic writing.

APA suggests using a clear, highly readable font, such as 12 pt. Times New Roman. Include a page header at the top of every page. To create a page header, insert page numbers flush right. Then type the title of your paper in the header flush left using all capital letters. The page header is a shortened version of your paper’s title and cannot include any of the words “in this paper.”

How to cite a research paper in MLA format?

Let’s discuss a little bit about how to write a research paper in MLA citation style, which is often used in the liberal arts and humanities. This format includes principles rather than a set of precise rules to be followed. Papers in MLA format offer a process of documenting.

Your last name and a page number should be put in the top right-hand corner of the first page. MLA suggests using Times New Roman font in size 12. The whole work should be double-spaced with 1-inch margins on both sides. Again, an MLA in-text citation consists of the author’s name and the page number.

How to cite a research paper in Chicago style?

In Chicago-style formatting, the citation allows the author to express accountability and credibility to related literature or references used in written material. It helps an academic writer provide quotations in a research paper and is commonly used for book bibliographies. The Chicago style of citing sources requires writers to cite sources in endnotes or footnotes.

How to cite a research paper in ASA format?

For writing university research papers in sociology or submitting articles to ASA journals, sociological students and academics utilize the Sociological Association’s (ASA) citation system, the most widely used American way of reference and quoting.

Visit the American Sociological Association’s official website or read our guide to ASA citation style for more information on the specifics of the ASA style elements.

How to cite a research paper in Harvard style?

When formatting a paper in Harvard style, the Author-Date style, used by Harvard, stresses the author’s name and the date of publication, with a list of references in alphabetical order after your article.

As no one established version of the Harvard-style format exists, unlike other citation formats, you could see variations in elements like punctuation, capitalization, abbreviations, and italics.

Always verify with your teacher and abide by the guidelines they provide.

How to cite a research paper in IEEE format?

This comprehensive guide will be helpful for every student or young professional involved in this field, so if that’s your major, we recommend reading this article rather than studying the complete edition. The IEEE reference format is widely used for writing, formatting, and citing research papers. The format was created based on the Chicago Manual of Style and is used by students and researchers in Computer Science and related technical fields.

There are two essential components to the IEEE citation style:

Text references (direct & indirect)

References (Works Cited in MLA style) (Works Cited in MLA format)

Tips for citing a research paper

Each number next to their corresponding citation identifies the full citation listed in the References section in numerical order (commonly referred to as the Works Cited list or bibliography page in other formats). In APA citation format, they call it References. In-text citations are brief quotations taken from primary or secondary sources. In IEEE, they are numbered in square brackets.

Parting shot

The above various citation styles are used to distinguish similar literary works and indicate sources that were utilized. Before writing any essays or other forms of academic writing, you should first get familiar with the different kinds of citation and research paper formats.



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